In a group based on existential principles, which of the following is NOT a lesson clients learn?

The statement that clients learn that pain is not a reality of the human experience is not aligned with the core principles of existential therapy. In existential therapy, the acknowledgment and acceptance of pain, suffering, and the inherent difficulties of existence are vital components of the therapeutic journey. Instead of denying or dismissing pain, clients are encouraged to confront and understand it as an intrinsic aspect of life. This perspective fosters resilience and personal growth, enabling individuals to find meaning even in the face of suffering.

The other lessons listed highlight important existential themes. For instance, both the understanding that there are no ultimate answers for ultimate concerns and the view of oneself through others' eyes encourage profound self-reflection and recognition of life’s complexities. Additionally, coming to terms with the paradoxes of existence is an essential aspect of existential therapy, as it helps clients navigate the dualities of life such as joy and suffering, freedom and responsibility, or life and death.